IndexIntroductionCommunity AssessmentConclusionIntroductionToday, elder abuse is very rampant and always occurs in their homes, in relatives' homes and can even occur in nursing facilities that are supposed to welcome good care of them. The majority of the elderly population includes frail, elderly and vulnerable people and cannot help themselves, but instead depends on others to meet their basic needs (Anetzberger, 2012 p.13). In addition to abuse, the elderly are also exposed to neglect from their family members, caregivers, friends, etc. All 50 states have passed laws that prevent elder abuse and vary from state to state, but abuse is defined broadly and can include: physical abuse involving inflicting pain on an older person through bruising , slapping, etc., sexual abuse, neglect, exploitation, abandonment, neglect and emotional abuse (Anetzberger, 2012 p.14). Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay This article will provide a clear elaboration of the various forms of elder abuse and neglect and their causes. Existing literature based on elder abuse within the society or nation will also be reviewed (Kosberg, 2013 np). The study is based on peer-reviewed sources and other journals that provide significant information on elder abuse. The sources that will be used in this document are multidisciplinary as they embrace all aspects of life such as those of a financial, social, psychological, physical or sexual nature. Elder abuse or neglect is always considered intentional or unintentional. Based on existing research, we can see that elder abuse often occurs where the elderly live, i.e. where the abusers are mostly spouses or partners of elderly people, adult children or any other family members, for example grandchildren (Anetzberger, 2012 p.13). The scale of elder abuse has attracted much research and speculation since the problem was recognized more than half a century ago. Previous investigation reports indicate that elder abuse was commonly practiced. It is evident from the fact that four-thirds of nursing home staff have witnessed psychological or physical abuse of an elder and two-thirds of them have also ever participated in acts of elder abuse. From the literature reviewed on elder abuse, it can be deduced that 80% of investigations explore elder abuse in the home or community setting and 20% focus primarily on elder abuse in residential care facilities i.e. homes of care. Studies are equally distributed based on the survey of older adults within a nation and the use of clinical samples of older adults residing in nursing homes or social service settings. Community Assessment For an effective community response, the response to elder abuse will involve multiple stakeholders working collaboratively, with each group developing its own distinctive strengths for an overall purpose (McGarry, 2012 p. 14). The purpose of this community toolkit is to develop a general list of considerations for putting together a collaborative approach. Based on the fact that communities are different, their responses will always be unique as they reflect the uniqueness of each community and its respective resources. The primary goal of collaborative community approaches is to reduce resource disparities among residents regardless of their age. The community ensures that the needs of older people are at the center of all services.).