Topic > Analysis of methods for sustainable agriculture

One of man's most important concerns today is producing enough food to feed an ever-growing population. For this reason it needs breeders, growers and farmers who use methods that respect biodiversity. Along these lines, the Union of Concerned Scientists (USC) of the United States suggests that people should adopt “agroecology-based methods such as organic fertilizers, crop rotation, and cover crops. ”Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Using science-based practices, we can produce abundant food while conserving our soil, air and water", including all hyperlinks used. For this work I will emphasize these two methods: organic fertilizers , crop rotation.Organic fertilizersOrganic fertilizers derive mainly from natural plant or animal waste. They are used in background fertilization and gradually release nutrients such as nitrogen, potassium or phosphorus but also trace elements essential for the good health of plants. assimilation is slower, there is no risk of leaching. As an example of organic fertilizer “compost and grass clippings do what fertilizers are supposed to do: they enrich the garden soil with nutrients that plants and microscopic forms of soil life they are eager to use”. Crop rotationThe principle of rotation is not to return to the same place crops of the same family before four years on average, and take care not to plant one after another vegetables, plants or crops of the same type: fruits, flowers, leaves or roots. “One system in central Africa takes a 36-year rotation; a single crop of millet is produced after a 35-year growth of woody shrubs and trees is cut and burned. In major food-producing regions of the world, various rotations of much shorter duration are widely used. ”In my industry all three methods listed in the introduction could work well. But I will choose to talk about organic fertilizers. I believe that the use of organic fertilizers respects the safety of the environment. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay In our Cameroon, where the majority of the population still uses manual power, the use of chemical fertilizers is still widespread. Which is not only harmful to the environment but also to human health. So the best alternative is organic fertilizer that comes from natural plant or animal waste. What is interesting about organic fertilizer production is that all inputs come from our immediate environment. Our cultivation methods are still manual, where everything is still done with human hands, the use of organic fertilizers is difficult. The labor time that can be used to produce this fertilizer can be used to make other industries profitable. some could, if necessary, devote themselves exclusively to the production of this fertilizer, which will require additional financial effort from farmers.