IndexClimateHydrosphereBiosphereQuote: “Crater Lake. He still defies the limited power of words to convey the full range of his magic.” Paul M Crater Lake National Park is a major historical event Social History: John Wesley Hillman, Henry Klippel and Isaac Skeeters were searching for the legendary "Lost Cabin" gold mine when they stumbled upon the lake on June 12, 1853. Hillman he explained that this was the bluest lake he had ever seen, and Skeeters called it "Deep Blue Lake". In 1862, Chauncy Nye and his party of prospectors saw the blue structure of the lake. Nye wrote the first published article about Crater Lake, explaining that "the waters were a deep blue color that made us call it Blue Lake." Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get Original Essay The lake was later rediscovered by two hunters working with a Fort Klamath road crew. Sergeant Orsen Sterns and a couple of others came to see the beautiful lake. Sterns was the first non-Native American to descend into the caldera and reach the shore of Crater Lake. Sprague soon joined him and suggested the name "Lake Majesty". In July 1869, newspaper editor Jim Sutton and several others were the first to take a canvas boat onto the lake. Despite the many other names for this lake, Jim Sutton named it "Crater Lake" for the crater at the top of Wizard Island that he described in his article while inspecting the lake. Klamath Indian legend. Crater Lake had a Native American tribe called the Klamath Indians. The Klamath Indians had a legend. Their legend of a raging war between two great volcanoes, Mount Mazama and Mount Shasta. The spirits of the earth and sky often came and spoke to the people. Llao was the spirit of the underworld who lived beneath Lao-Yanina (now known as Mount Mazama). Skell was the spirit of the Overworld. Llao often approached and stood on the top of Mount Mazama, and his head touched the stars near Skell's house. There was no lake then, just a hole through which Llao passed to see the outside world. One day Llao saw Loha, daughter of the Klamath Indian chief, and fell in love with her beauty. She rejected him because he was ugly and came from the underworld. He became angry and swore that he would take revenge on his people. He tried to destroy people with the fire curse. The leader needed Skell's help. Skell descended from the sky to the top of Mount Shasta. Skell and Llao thundered and shook the Earth, hurling hot rocks back and forth toward each other (from Mount Shasta to Mount Mazama), causing great landslides. A terrible darkness spread over the area for days. All the spirits of Earth and sky took part in this battle, creating intense fear among the people. In an attempt to calm the ferocious volcanic gods and make up for the sins of the tribe, two sorcerers offered to sacrifice themselves and jumped into the pit of the Underworld. Impressed by their heroic sacrifice, Skell fought even harder. He finally defeated Llao, pushing him into the depths of the underworld. He caused the top of Mount Mazama to collapse to imprison Llao forever beneath the world. Skell wanted peace and quiet to cover this dark well, so he filled it with the beautiful blue water.Geological History: Geological history. Crater Lake National Park is located in Klamath, Oregon. The crater lake specifically fills a type of volcanic depression called a caldera formed by the collapse of a 12,000-foot volcano known as Mount Mazama during a huge eruption about 7,700 years ago. The eruption of Mount Mazama that formed the caldera changed the entire landscape around the volcano. From the climate eruption,.