Topic > Analysis of Oy at O ​​Cost by Stanley Milgram - 735

In the research article “OBEY AT ANY COST”, Stanley Milgram conducted a study to examine the concept of obedience and gathered disturbing results. Milgram's findings on obedience were considered one of the most influential and famous works in the history of psychology. His examination of obedience was that people were possibly capable of abusing other individuals if asked to do so. Milgram attributed this to the Second World War, the inhumanity that had been reinforced by it and the barbarism. However, his hypothesis was that people have the propensity to obey in an authoritative manner, which nullifies a person's ability to act morally, sympathetically, or even ethically. However, Milgram's theoretical basis for this particular study was that human Milgram brandished 40 males between the ages of 20 and 50. 15 men of the 40 subjects in this study were skilled or unskilled workers, 16 men were office workers or businessmen, and 9 were professionals. These subjects were preferred from newspaper advertisements and direct mail applications for subjects to be honored as participants for this study. With this research, Milgram uses two participants who were a confederate and an actor who seemed authoritative. As each participant participated in the experiment, each had to draw pieces of paper from a hat that determined whether they were a teacher or a student. However, the drawing was manipulated so that the subject became a teacher and the associate was the student. The student was confined to a chair and wired with electrodes connected to the shock generator in the adjacent room. There were questions that were posed to the student and for every wrong answer, the subject had to conduct an electric shock. For each incorrect answer given, the subject had to increase the shock level on the generator. However, the results of this research were that every participant continued at least at the 300 volt level. However, 14 participants evaded the command to release before reaching maximum tension, and 65% followed the experimenter's commands and made it to the top. The representative sample used in this study was quite large but still randomized. The reason was that the researcher used subjects between the ages of 20 and 50 instead of relying on a particular age. Milgram had a variety of men who were skilled or unskilled workers, white collar workers or businessmen and professionals. In addition to randomizing the representative sample, his contribution came from newspaper advertisements and direct mail solicitation with offers of money. He allowed men interested in this study to do so